Important 50 MCQs- Class 12 Web Application (Code 803) Chapter 1 Emerging Trends
👉 Read the detailed NOTES for Chapter 1 Emerging Trends here before solving these MCQs
Topic: Internet of Things (IoT)
1. Who coined the term “Internet of Things” (IoT) in 1999?
a) Bill Gates
b) Kevin Ashton
c) Steve Jobs
d) Mark Zuckerberg
2. Which year was the first internet-connected vending machine introduced?
a) 1990
b) 1999
c) 1982
d) 2000
3. Which of the following is NOT a component embedded in IoT objects?
a) Sensors
b) Software
c) Network Connectivity
d) Heavy Machinery
4. What is considered the “front end” of services offered by Cloud Computing?
a) Edge Computing
b) IoT
c) AI
d) Big Data
5. Which device is recorded as the first IoT device in 1990 in the history of IoT?
a) LG Smart Fridge
b) Toaster
c) Smart Watch
d) Tesla Autopilot
6. Which of the following is an advantage of IoT?
a) Job displacement
b) Security concerns
c) Improved decision-making
d) Dependence on technology
7. Which year was the LG Smart Fridge introduced?
a) 2000
b) 2004
c) 2007
d) 2014
8. Which of the following is a disadvantage of IoT?
a) Cost savings
b) Automation of tasks
c) Privacy issues related to personal data
d) Convenience
Topic: Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)
9. What does IIoT stand for?
a) Information Internet of Things
b) Industrial Internet of Things
c) Intelligent Internet of Things
d) Internal Internet of Things
10. IIoT focuses on improving efficiency in which sectors?
a) Smart Homes
b) Wearable Technology
c) Manufacturing, Energy, and Transportation
d) Personal Entertainment
11. Which of the following is a key benefit of IIoT?
a) Predictive analytics
b) Social media sharing
c) Playing games
d) Editing documents
12. How is IIoT different from IoT?
a) IIoT is a broader term than IoT
b) IIoT deals specifically with industrial applications
c) IoT is only for factories
d) There is no difference
13. Which of these is an application of IIoT?
a) Smart Watch
b) Smart Manufacturing
c) Fitness Tracker
d) Home Automation
Topic: Operating Systems (OS)
14. An Operating System acts as an interface between:
a) User and Internet
b) User and Computer System
c) Software and Network
d) Keyboard and Monitor
15. Which of the following is NOT a function of an Operating System?
a) Memory Management
b) Processor Management
c) Website Designing
d) File Management
16. Which OS is used for Apple’s personal computers (MacBook, iMac)?
a) Windows
b) Android
c) MacOS
d) Linux
17. What is the other name for Processor Management in an OS?
a) Disk Scheduling
b) CPU Scheduling
c) Network Scheduling
d) Data Scheduling
18. Which function of OS manages input/output devices like printers and keyboards?
a) File Management
b) Device Management
c) Network Management
d) Security
19. Which software is designed directly from the user perspective?
a) System Software
b) Application Software
c) Operating System
d) Device Driver
20. Which of the following is an example of System Software?
a) MS Word
b) Android
c) Games
d) Media Player
21. Mobile Operating Systems are designed to be:
a) Heavy and complex
b) Lightweight and energy-efficient
c) Expensive
d) Hard to use
22. Which of the following is a Mobile Operating System?
a) Windows 10
b) Ubuntu
c) iOS
d) MacOS
23. The OS allocates and deallocates memory. This function is called:
a) File Management
b) Memory Management
c) Processor Management
d) Security
Topic: Cloud Computing
24. Who introduced the term “Cloud Computing” at an industry conference in 2006?
a) Steve Jobs
b) Bill Gates
c) Eric Schmidt (Google CEO)
d) Jeff Bezos
25. Which Cloud storage provider gives 15 GB of free storage?
a) Dropbox
b) OneDrive
c) iCloud
d) Google Drive
26. OneDrive is a file hosting service provided by:
a) Google
b) Apple
c) Microsoft
d) IBM
27. Dropbox was created in 2007 by students from which university?
a) Harvard
b) Stanford
c) MIT
d) Oxford
28. How much free storage does OneDrive offer?
a) 2 GB
b) 5 GB
c) 15 GB
d) 50 GB
29. Which of the following is a benefit of Cloud Computing?
a) Vendor lock-in
b) Internet dependency
c) Cost savings (Pay for what you use)
d) Slow procurement
30. Which is a limitation of Cloud Computing?
a) Scalability
b) Better collaboration
c) Internet Connectivity required
d) Advanced security
31. What allows users to store data on remote servers and access it via the Internet?
a) Edge Computing
b) Cloud Computing
c) Operating System
d) Blockchain
Topic: Edge Computing
32. Where does Edge Computing process data?
a) In a centralized data warehouse
b) On a public cloud
c) Locally or near the source of data
d) In a distant server farm
33. What is the main difference between Edge Computing and Cloud Computing?
a) Cost
b) Responsiveness (Latency)
c) Security
d) Storage capacity
34. Edge computing is ideal for processing data in:
a) Real-time
b) Batches
c) Slow motion
d) Offline mode only
35. Which of these is an example of Edge Computing in use?
a) Google Drive
b) Smart utility grid analysis
c) Email storage
d) Website hosting
Topic: Artificial Intelligence (AI) & Machine Learning (ML)
36. Artificial Intelligence is defined as:
a) Intelligence demonstrated by a machine
b) Human intelligence
c) Emotional intelligence
d) Consciousness
37. Which technology enables a machine to simulate human behavior?
a) IoT
b) Artificial Intelligence
c) Cloud Computing
d) Blockchain
38. Machine Learning allows a machine to:
a) Think like a human
b) Automatically learn from past data without explicit programming
c) Connect to the internet
d) Store files
39. Which of the following is an application of Machine Learning?
a) Siri
b) Chatbots
c) Netflix/Amazon Recommendations
d) Humanoid Robots
40. Which of the following is an application of AI?
a) Google Maps
b) Hard Drive storage
c) Excel Sheet
d) Printer
41. Which of the following is a category of AI?
a) Supervised AI
b) Weak AI
c) Unsupervised AI
d) Reinforcement AI
42. Which of the following is a category of learning in ML?
a) Strong Learning
b) General Learning
c) Supervised Learning
d) Weak Learning
Topic: Digital Marketing
43. Digital Marketing connects brands to customers via:
a) Newspapers
b) Television only
c) The Internet
d) Billboards
44. Which of the following is NOT a form of Digital Marketing?
a) Email Marketing
b) Social Media Marketing
c) Newspaper Ads
d) Search Engine Marketing
45. What does SEO stand for in Digital Marketing?
a) System Engine Operation
b) Search Engine Optimization
c) Social Email Optimization
d) Search Entry Option
46. Which of the following is a career opportunity in Digital Marketing?
a) Copywriter
b) Civil Engineer
c) Doctor
d) Architect
Topic: Social Media Etiquettes
47. Social media etiquette refers to:
a) How to get more likes
b) Guidelines to preserve reputation online
c) How to hack accounts
d) How to create memes
48. Which personal information should you NEVER share online?
a) Your favorite color
b) A landscape photo
c) Password and Home Address
d) Your opinion on a movie
49. Harassing or teasing others on social media is known as:
a) Spamming
b) Phishing
c) Cyberbullying
d) Tagging
50. Why should you not spread rumors on social media?
a) It is fun
b) It increases followers
c) It causes damage to the social fabric
d) It helps in marketing
51. If you receive a friend request from a stranger on Facebook, what is the safest action?
a) Accept it immediately
b) Share your phone number with them
c) Decline or ignore the request
d) Ask them for money
- 👉 Ch 1. Emerging Trends: << 50+ Important Multiple Choice Questions >>
- 👉 Ch 1. Emerging Trends: << 50+ Important Question Answer >>
- 👉 Ch 1. Emerging Trends: << NCERT Book Exercise Solution >>
- 👉 Class 12 Web Application Code 803: << Study Material >>
